Public buildings Overall environmental layout of
one Public buildings Basic composition of overall environmental layout
When creating the outdoor space environment, the internal and external factors of public buildings are mainly considered. The function, economy and beauty of public buildings belong to internal factors, while urban planning, surrounding environment and location conditions belong to external factors. The outdoor space environment includes the following basic components: building groups, square roads, greening facilities, sculpture murals, architectural sketches, artistic effects of lighting modeling, etc.
In addition, the architect should also handle the relationship between the outdoor environmental space and buildings, places and green space.
2. Space and environment of overall environmental layout
The possession of space is the first representation of existence; However, any space exists in the environment, so improving the physical quality and artistry of the artificial environment will inevitably become an important component of improving the quality of modern life. When designing public buildings, their space combination cannot be isolated from the overall environment, but should be placed in a specific environment, that is, the combination of natural environment and artificial environment should be considered.
Public buildings Vertical traffic
Stairs (straight running, double running or triple running stairs), elevators, escalators and ramps are often used. The location and number of stairs in public buildings shall be determined according to functional requirements and fire protection requirements. It shall be close to the traffic hub, evenly arranged, primary and secondary, and suitable for the user's traffic flow.
