Public buildings What is the spatial composition of the package?
Public buildings Space composition, functional zoning, people flow organization and evacuation, as well as space measurement, shape and physical environment (quantity, shape and quality).
The prominent focus is the nature of the use of architectural space and streamline activities.
Space composition of public buildings
Although the use nature and type of various public buildings are different, they can be divided into three parts: the main use part, the secondary use part (or auxiliary part) and the traffic connection part. In the design, we should first grasp the relationship of these three major parts for arrangement and combination, and solve various contradictory problems one by one to obtain the rationality and perfection of the functional relationship. In the composition of these three parts, the allocation of traffic connection space often plays a key role.
The traffic connection part can generally be divided into three basic spatial forms: horizontal traffic, vertical traffic and hub traffic.
Key points of horizontal traffic layout:
It should be straightforward, avoid twists and turns, closely connected with each part of the space, and should have good lighting and lighting. For example, walkways.
Key points of vertical traffic layout:
Public buildings The location and quantity shall be determined according to the functional requirements and fire protection requirements. It shall be close to the traffic hub, evenly arranged, primary and secondary, and suitable for the number of people.
